
A pea is a most commonly green, occasionally golden yellow, or infrequently purple pod-shaped vegetable, widely grown as a cool season vegetable crop. The seeds may be planted as soon as the soil temperature reaches 10 °C (50 °F), with the plants growing best at temperatures of 13 to 18 °C (55 to 64 °F). They do not thrive in the summer heat of warmer temperate and lowland tropical climates, but do grow well in cooler, high altitude, tropical areas. Many cultivars reach maturity about 60 days after planting. Peas have both low-growing and vining cultivars. The vining cultivars grow thin tendrils from leaves that coil around any available support and can climb to be 1–2 m high. A traditional approach to supporting climbing peas is to thrust branches pruned from trees or other woody plants upright into the soil, providing a lattice for the peas to climb. Branches used in this fashion are sometimes called pea brush. Metal fences, twine, or netting supported by a frame are used for the same purpose. In dense plantings, peas give each other some measure of mutual support. Pea plants can self-pollinate. Learn more about Pea
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Pea Species Videos
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Common Name | Scientific Name | Conservation Status |
Alfalfa (58 videos) | Medicago ruthenica | Not Available |
Arctic Lupine (8 videos) | Lupinus arcticus | Not Available |
Beach Pea (2 videos) | Lathyrus japonicus | Not Available |
Birdfoot Deervetch (2 videos) | Lotus corniculatus | Not Available |
Black Medic (1 videos) | Medicago lupulina | Not Available |
Catclaw Mimosa (1 videos) | Mimosa aculeaticarpa | Not Available |
Common Gorse (7 videos) | Ulex europaeus | Not Available |
Coral-pea (1 videos) | Hardenbergia violacea | Not Available |
Desert Ironwood (1 videos) | Olneya tesota | Not Available |
Fireman (15 videos) | Tragia volubilis | Not Available |
Garden Pea (3 videos) | Pisum sativum | Not Available |
Grape Soda Lupine (1 videos) | Lupinus excubitus | Not Available |
Guajillo (2 videos) | Senegalia berlandieri | Not Available |
Kowhai (36 videos) | Sophora microphylla | Not Available |
Lentil (19 videos) | Lens culinaris | Not Available |
Licorice (1 videos) | Glycyrrhiza lepidota | Not Available |
Machete (4 videos) | Erythrina berteroana | Not Available |
Medick (1 videos) | Medicago monantha | Not Available |
Mesquite (27 videos) | Prosopis juliflora | Not Available |
Mimosa (11 videos) | Acacia dealbata | Not Available |
Pacific Lupine (1 videos) | Lupinus lepidus | Not Available |
Papagayo (19 videos) | Sesbania sericea | Not Available |
Peanut (17 videos) | Arachis monticola | Not Available |
Purple Clover (2 videos) | Trifolium purpureum | Not Available |
Red Clover (4 videos) | Trifolium pratense | Not Available |
Rosewood (1 videos) | Drypetes ilicifolia | Not Available |
Royal Poinciana (24 videos) | Delonix regia | Not Available |
Scarlet Runner (5 videos) | Phaseolus coccineus | Not Available |
Shameplant (2 videos) | Mimosa pudica | Not Available |
Soybean (38 videos) | Glycine max | Not Available |
Sundial Lupine (7 videos) | Lupinus perennis | Not Available |
Texas Lupine (10 videos) | Lupinus texensis | Not Available |
Vetch (9 videos) | Vicia montbretii | Not Available |
White Clover (7 videos) | Trifolium repens | Not Available |
Yellow Puff (1 videos) | Neptunia lutea | Not Available |
Yelloweye (7 videos) | Lupinus flavoculatus | Not Available |
Yelloweye Redfish (2 videos) | Centroberyx australis | Not Available |
Yelloweye Rockfish (7 videos) | Sebastes ruberrimus | Not Available |