
The cat (Felis catus) is a small carnivorous mammal. It is the only domesticated species in the family Felidae and often referred to as the domestic cat to distinguish it from wild members of the family. The cat is either a house cat, kept as a pet, or a feral cat, freely ranging and avoiding human contact. A house cat is valued by humans for companionship and for its ability to hunt rodents. About 60 cat breeds are recognized by various cat registries. Cats are similar in anatomy to the other felid species, with a strong flexible body, quick reflexes, sharp teeth and retractable claws adapted to killing small prey. They are predators who are most active at dawn and dusk (crepuscular). Cats can hear sounds too faint or too high in frequency for human ears, such as those made by mice and other small animals. Compared to humans, they see better in the dark (they see in near total darkness) and have a better sense of smell, but poorer color vision. Cats, despite being solitary hunters, are a social species. Cat communication includes the use of vocalizations including mewing, purring, trilling, hissing, growling and grunting as well as cat-specific body language. Cats also communicate by secreting and perceiving pheromones. Female domestic cats can have kittens from spring to late autumn, with litter sizes ranging from two to five kittens. Domestic cats can be bred and shown as registered pedigreed cats, a hobby known as cat fancy. Failure to control the breeding of ... Learn more about Cat
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Cat Species Videos
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Common Name | Scientific Name | Conservation Status |
African Civet (19 videos) | Civettictis civetta | Least concern |
Asian Palm Civet (3 videos) | Paradoxurus hermaphroditus | Least concern |
Black-footed Cat (3 videos) | Felis nigripes | Not Available |
Bobcat (173 videos) | Lynx rufus | Least concern |
Caracal (10 videos) | Caracal caracal | Least concern |
Cheetah (1126 videos) | Acinonyx jubatus | Vulnerable |
Clouded Leopard (51 videos) | Neofelis nebulosa | Vulnerable |
Domestic Cat (33 videos) | Felis catus | Not Available |
Eurasian Lynx (627 videos) | Lynx lynx | Least concern |
Jaguar (149 videos) | Panthera onca | Near threatened |
Jaguarundi (5 videos) | Puma yagouaroundi | Not Available |
Leopard (1703 videos) | Panthera pardus | Vulnerable |
Leopard Cat (6 videos) | Prionailurus bengalensis | Least concern |
Lion (9494 videos) | Panthera leo | Vulnerable |
Lynx (627 videos) | Lynx canadensis | Least concern |
Mountain Lion (223 videos) | Puma concolor | Least concern |
Ocelot (23 videos) | Leopardus pardalis | Least concern |
Owston's Palm Civet (10 videos) | Chrotogale owstoni | Endangered |
Serval (25 videos) | Leptailurus serval | Least concern |
Small-spotted Genet (6 videos) | Genetta genetta | Least concern |
Snow Leopard (82 videos) | Uncia uncia | Not Available |
Spanish Lynx (171 videos) | Lynx pardinus | Endangered |
Tiger (3077 videos) | Panthera tigris | Endangered |
Wildcat (48 videos) | Felis silvestris | Least concern |